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GSoC – new osc user interface proposal

May 23rd, 2011 by

Hi,

as a part of our Google Summer of Code Project to cleanup osc our
first task was to define a new commandline user interface for osc.
The current user interface is quite “inconsistent” (with regard to
the expected arguments for different commands) and has some other
“flaws”.
Here are some examples to show some flaws of the current user
interface:

* inconsistent ui:
– osc results project package –repo repo –arch arch
– osc rebuild project package repo arch
– osc build repo arch
– osc ls project package repo arch -b
– osc ls project package -r repo -a arch -b
– osc undelete project package_1 … package_N
– osc rdelete project package_1

* counterintuitive commands:
– osc abortbuild project package
– osc abortbuild project package repo arch
– osc abortbuild (in a package working copy)
– osc abortbuild –repo repo –arch arch (in a package working copy)
– osc abortbuild repo arch (in a package working copy)
=> treats “repo” “arch” as “project” “package”

* “duplicated” commands:
– diff, rdiff
– buildlog, remotebuildlog, localbuildlog
– delete, rdelete, rremove

Additionally we support lots of commands and the output of
“osc –help”is quite long. In order to tackle this problem we decided
to introduce “groups” with subcommands, for instance:
attribute list
attribute create…
attribute set…

As a result we get rid of “god commands” (commands which supported
lots of different options for different things (like osc meta)) and
the new commands are easier to use because they support less arguments
and/or options (note: this doesn’t mean we lose functionality – the
functionality is just moved to another command/command group).

The attached table is just a _proposal_ for a new commandline user
interface.

Some additional explanations:

The biggest change with regard to our current user interface is the
introduction of an url-like syntax:
For example:
osc ls api://project/package
instead of
osc ls project package

In this case “api” means that the request is issued to the default
apiurl (in most cases https://api.opensuse.org) which can be
configured in the ~/.oscrc.
To issue the “list” request to a different obs instance one can use:
osc ls https://api.somehost/project/package
or
osc ls alias://project/package
“alias” is an alias for this apiurl which can be configured in the
~/.oscrc.

If you see this url-like syntax for the first time you might think
that it makes things much more complicated (and even more to type)
but it is advantageous:

– in most cases it is obvious if a command is a remote command or
local working copy command
– this way we get rid of ambiguities:
Suppose we support the following command (“<foo>” indicate that
“foo” is an optional argument):
binaries get api://project/package <repo/arch>
binaries get <repo/arch>
(if $PWD is a package working copy
the project and package arguments will be read from it)

Possible invocations are:
osc binaries get api://foo/bar standard/i586 # get all binaries
for this repo and arch
osc binaries get api://foo/bar # get all binaries for all repos
and all arches

# now suppose $PWD is a package working copy:
osc binaries get standard/i586 # get all binaries for this repo
and arch (project and package are read from the working copy)

osc binaries get api://foo/bar # gets all binaries for all repos
and all arches (project is “foo” and package is “bar”)

In the latter invocation we’re still in a package working copy
but ignore it and use the project and package arguments which
were specified.

Note: in this case a special (like the url-like) syntax is required
otherwise osc is unable to distinguish between a project/package and
repo/arch argument.

Once again this is just a _proposal_ – feedback is very welcome!
(please send the feedback to the opensuse-buildservice@opensuse.org mailinglist – thread)

Marcus

init, list, meta, attribute, request, submitrequest, review, link, copy, maintenance, branch, delete, undelete, diff, checkout, status, add, addremove, commit, update, resolved, distributions, results, buildlog, buildmeta, build, chroot, log, service, abortbuild, rebuild, binaries, search, my,
importsrcpkg, person, cat, less, repair, pull, signkey, vc, mv, config, revert, api, aggregate, mkpac, setlinkrev, linktobranch, detachbranch

setlinkrev, linktobranch and detachbranch might be grouped into group “other”.
Deleted commands:

cmd replacement reason
deleterequest args request create –delete args
reqeuestmaintainership args request create –role maintainer args
changedevelrequest args request create –changedevel args
request approvenew project <package> request –interactive-review could be used (but it’s no real replacement)
request log id request show id –log
linkpac link
copypac copy
releaserequest maintenance releaserequest
createincident maintenance createincident
maintenancerequest maintenance request
mbranch maintenance branch
getpac use branch
rdelete delete
updatepacmetafromspec
rdiff diff
linkdiff no replacement atm (current implementation partly broken); diff could support it
repourls isn’t needed IMHO
prjresults results
remotebuildlog buildlog
localbuildlog buildlog –local
buildinfo buildmeta info
buildconfig buildmeta config
triggerreason buildmeta triggerreason
dependson buildmeta dependson
buildhistory buildmeta history
jobhistory buildmeta jobhistory
info not needed anymore
getbinaries binaries get
wipebinaries binaries wipe
list –binaries binaries list
search –binary binaries search
bugowner no real replacement use person maintainer -b (if we support this)
maintainer person maintainer
maintainer project –add user –role role person add api://project role user
maintainer project –delete user person delete api://project user
whois person meta
meta user person meta
cat/less http://api/source/project/package/file not needed (IMHO)
repairlink repair link
repairwc repair wc
signkey signkey it’s not context-sensitive anymore
rremove do we really need this?
aggregatepac aggregate
develproject meta meta should display the xml in a nice way so that it’s easy to see whether a develprj is defined or not
repositories meta meta should display the xml in a nice way so that all repos are displayed

new commandline user interface

init

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
init api://project
init api://project/package

list

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
ls x list all remote packages for the wc project
ls x list all remote files for the wc package
ls api://
ls api://project
ls api://project/package
ls api://project/package/file just for backward compatibility

meta

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
meta x shows/edits project meta
meta x shows/edits package meta
meta api://project
meta api://project/package
meta api://project/_prjconf

attribute

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
attribute is not context sensitive
attribute list api://project show all attributes
attribute list api://project attribute show specific attribute
attribute set api://project attribute newval set attribute to newval
attribute create api://project attribute create new attribute
attribute delete api://project attribute delete attribute
attribute list api://project/package show all attributes
attribute list api://project/package/binary show all attributes – /binary works for all commands below, too
attribute list api://project/package attribute show specific attribute
attribute set api://project/package attribute newval set attribute to newval
attribute create api://project/package attribute create new attribute
attribute delete api://project/package attribute delete attribute

request

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
request is not context sensitive
request create –submit api://project/package api://tgt_projet/<package>
request create –submit api://project/package api://tgt_projet/<package>
request create –changedevel api://project/package api://tgt_projet/<package>
request create –role role user api://project/<package>
request create –grouprole role group api://project/<package>
request create –bugowner user api://project/<package> alternatively we treat bugowner as a “role” and use –role bugowner…
request create –delete api://project/<package>
request list api://<project>/<package> list all/project/package requests
in the following we support both: “api://id” and “id” (if the latter format is specified the default apiurl is used – regardless if the cmd is executed in a wc)
request show api://id apart from –brief also support –log which just shows the statehistory + current state
request supersede api://id api://supersede_id
request accept api://id
request decline api://id
request revoke api://id
request reopen api://id
request wipe api://id
request checkout (x) api://id if the package’s package belongs to the wc’s project the package will be added to this project (if it already exists an error will be printed)

submitrequest

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
submitrequest x semantic change: creates a sr for all local packages (instead of all remote)
submitrequest x wc has to be a source link
submitrequest x api://tgt_project/<tgt_package>
submitrequest api://project/package api://tgt_project/<tgt_package>

review

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
review accept api://id
review decline api://id
review reopen api://id
review susersede api://id api://supsersede_id
review add api://id –user user –group group –package package –project project at least one option is required
review list api://<project>/<package> just for convenience; “request list –state review” should lead to the same result

link

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
link api://link_project api://project
link api://link_project/link_package api://project/&tl;package>

copy

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
copy api://copy_project api://project could be supported
copy api://copy_project/copy_package api://project/&tl;package>

maintenance

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
maintenance releaserequest x
maintenance releaserequest api://project
maintenance createincident <api://project>
maintenance request api://project <api://tgt_project>
maintenance branch package <tgt_project> XXX: this voilates the url schema

branch

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
branch api://project/package <api://tgt_project/tgt_package>

undelete

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
undelete api://project/<package>

delete

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
delete api://project/<package> multiple arguments can be specified
delete /path/to/package
delete /path/to/file

diff

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
diff x
diff x
diff /path/to/file multiple args are supported
diff /path/to/package
diff /path/to/project
diff api://project/package
diff api://project/package api://original_project/original_package

checkout

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
checkout api://project/<package> checking out a file is not supported anymore
checkout x package adds the package to the wc
checkout x package adds the package to the wc

status

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
status x
status x
status /path/to/project_or_package_or_file multiple arguments are supported

add

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
add /path/to/dir_or_file multiple arguments are supported
add URL create a _service file

addremove

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
addremove x
addremove x
addremove /path/to/package multiple arguments are supported

commit

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
commit x
commit x
commit /path/to/project_or_package_or_file multiple arguments are supported

update

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
update x
update x
update /path/to/project_or_package multiple arguments are supported

resolved

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
resolved /path/to/file multiple arguments are supported

distributions

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
distributions api://

results

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
results x
results x
results api://project/<package>

buildlog
if repo/arch is not specified the config values will be used (default_repo, default_arch)

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
buildlog x <repo/arch>
buildlog x <repo/arch> –local
buildlog api://project/package <repo/arch>

buildmeta
if repo/arch is not specified the config values will be used (default_repo, default_arch)

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
buildmeta info x <repo/arch> <build_descr> distingiush between repo/arch build_descr, /arch build_descr via the file extension of build_descr
buildmeta info api://project/package <repo/arch> <build_descr> distingiush between repo/arch build_descr, /arch build_descr via the file extension of build_descr
buildmeta config x <repo/arch> <build_descr>
buildmeta config api://project/package <repo>
buildmeta triggerreason x <repo/arch>
buildmeta triggerreason api://project/package <repo/arch>
buildmeta dependson x <repo/arch>
buildmeta dependson api://project/package <repo/arch>
buildmeta log x <repo/arch> same as buildlog (just for consistency)
buildmeta log x <repo/arch> –local same as buildlog (just for consistency)
buildmeta log api://project/package <repo/arch> same as buildlog (just for consistency)
buildmeta history x <repo/arch>
buildmeta history api://project/package <repo/arch>
buildmeta jobhistory x <repo/arch>
buildmeta jobhistory x <repo/arch>
buildmeta jobhistory api://project/<package> <repo/arch>

build
if repo/arch is not specified the config values will be used (default_repo, default_arch)

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
build x <repo/arch> <build_descr>

chroot
if repo/arch is not specified the config values will be used (default_repo, default_arch)

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
chroot x <repo/arch> <build_descr> build_descr is not needed for the command itself

log

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
log x
log x
log api://project/<package>

service

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
service run x <service_name>
service disabledrun x
service remoterun api://project/package

abortbuild
if repo/arch is not specified the config values will be used (default_repo, default_arch)

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
abortbuild x <repo/arch> to abort all builds specifiy –all
abortbuild x <repo/arch> to abort all builds specifiy –all
abortbuild api://project/<package> <repo/arch> to abort all builds specifiy –all

rebuild
if repo/arch is not specified the config values will be used (default_repo, default_arch)

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
rebuild x <repo/arch> to rebuild all packages specifiy –all
rebuild x <repo/arch> to rebuild all packages specifiy –all
rebuild api://project/<package> <repo/arch> to rebuild all packages specifiy –all

rebuild
if repo/arch is not specified the config values will be used (default_repo, default_arch)

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
binaries get x <repo/arch> to get all binaries specifiy –all
binaries get x <repo/arch> to get all binaries specifiy –all
binaries get api://project/<package> <repo/arch> to get all binaries specifiy –all
binaries list x <repo/arch> to list all binaries specifiy –all
binaries list x <repo/arch> to list all binaries specifiy –all
binaries list api://project/<package> <repo/arch> to list all binaries specifiy –all
binaries wipe x <repo/arch> to wipe all binaries specifiy –all
binaries search api://<project> search_term
binaries wipe api://project/<package> <repo/arch> to wipe all binaries specifiy –all

my

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
my requests
my submitrequests
my projects
my packages

search

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
search search_term

importsrcpkg

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
importsrcpkg x /path/to/srpm

person
For groups we can add a new “group” command

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
person meta api://username <–edit>
person maintainer api://project/<package> show maintainer of the project/package
person maintainer api://project/<package> show maintainer of the project/package
person add api://project/<package> user role
person delete api://project/<package> user <role>

cat

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
cat api://project/package/file

less

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
cat api://project/package/file

repair

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
repair link x
repair link api://project/package <api://into_project/<into_package>>
repair wc x
repair wc x

pull

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
pull x

signkey

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
signkey api://project

vc

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
vc

mv

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
mv x filename new_filename should we support this for packages, too?

config

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
config section option
config section option value

revert

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
revert x
revert /path/to/file multiple arguments are supported

api

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
api api://path/to/something

aggregate

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
aggregate api://project/package api://tgt_project/<tgt_packge>

mkpac

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
mkpac x package_name

setlinkrev

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
setlinkrev x
setlinkrev api://project/<package>

linktobranch

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
linktobranch x
linktobranch api://project/package

detachbranch

cmd subcmd prj wc pkg wc params/opts note
detachbranch x
detachbranch api://project/package

(please send the feedback to the opensuse-buildservice@opensuse.org mailinglist – thread)

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